Dickson Livestock Market Report: Why the Prices Look Different Lately

Dickson Livestock Market Report: Why the Prices Look Different Lately

If you’ve spent any time at the Dickson Regional Livestock Center on a Monday, you know the atmosphere. It’s a mix of diesel fumes, strong coffee, and the rhythmic chant of the auctioneer that sounds like a language only a few folks truly master. But lately, when you pull up the dickson livestock market report, the numbers might make you double-take. Honestly, the cattle market in 2026 is moving in ways that even the old-timers at the cafe are scratching their heads about.

Basically, we're seeing record-breaking price points, but they come with a side of extreme volatility. If you’re trying to figure out whether to sell those 500-pound steers now or wait for the spring grass to kick in, looking at the raw data is only half the battle. You’ve gotta understand the "why" behind the "what."

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The January 2026 Shift at Dickson

The most recent dickson livestock market report from January 12, 2026, shows a market that is, frankly, on fire for certain classes. We saw total receipts of around 1,626 head, which is a solid showing for the start of the year. What really jumps out is the demand for Feeder Steers.

If you had steers under 600 lbs, you probably walked away happy. Prices for those light-weights were $15 to $20 higher than just a week prior. To put some real numbers on it, we saw some Medium and Large 1 steers in the 255-260 lb range hitting an average of $613.29 per hundredweight (cwt). Yes, you read that right. Six dollars a pound for the babies.

But it’s not all sunshine and high checks. While the light stuff is soaring, the heavier feeders—those over 600 lbs—stayed pretty much steady. Why? Because the guys in the feedlots are looking at their own "break-even" numbers. Corn prices might be hovering around $4.19 a bushel, but when you factor in the cost of those high-priced calves, the margin for error for a finisher is paper-thin.

Reading Between the Lines of the Report

When you're scanning the dickson livestock market report, don't just look at the top number. You’ve gotta look at the "Value Added" tags. In the recent sale, a load lot of 68 steers (665 lbs, M&L #1, mostly Black/BWF) brought $407.00. That’s a significant premium.

What does "Value Added" actually mean in Dickson? Usually, it's:

  • Weaned for at least 45-60 days.
  • Two rounds of shots (respiratory and clostridial).
  • Bunk broke (they know how to eat out of a trough, not just follow Mama).

If you’re bringing in "green" calves straight off the cow, expect to take a haircut of $20-$30 per cwt compared to those value-added loads. Buyers at Dickson are increasingly unwilling to gamble on "high-risk" calves that might get sick the moment they hit the trailer.

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The Heifer Dilemma

Heifers are where the real drama is. The dickson livestock market report showed heifers trading $3 to $10 higher recently. We’re at a point in the cattle cycle where everyone is wondering when the great "heifer retention" will start.

Currently, the supply of feeder cattle over 600 lbs at the Dickson auction was about 57%. That’s a lot of girls going to the feedlot instead of staying home to become mamas. Until we see producers in Middle Tennessee start keeping those heifers to grow their herds, the supply of calves is going to stay tight, and prices will stay elevated. Honestly, it's a game of chicken. Do you sell her now for a massive paycheck, or do you keep her and hope the market stays this high for the next three years?

Slaughter Cows: The "Low" Spot

Interestingly, while the feeders were up, the slaughter cows took a bit of a dip—around $2 to $3 lower.

  • Breakers (75-80%): Averaged around $159.36.
  • Boners (80-85%): Averaged $158.27.
  • Lean (85-90%): High dressing cows still touched $149.00, but the average was lower.

If you’re culling the herd, the "high dressing" cows—those with more finish and muscle—are still getting the premium. If they’re thin and "low dressing," you’re looking at a much tougher sale.

Why Dickson?

You might wonder why the dickson livestock market report is such a bellwether for the region. It’s about the volume and the "fancy" quality. People travel from all over Tennessee and Southern Kentucky because the buyers are there. When you have "fancy" cattle (that’s a technical term for high-quality, uniform, and well-shaped), the demand in Dickson is almost always "good to strong."

But let's be real—the market is twitchy. Andrew Griffith from the University of Tennessee recently noted that even though cash prices are at record highs, the futures market (what people think cattle will be worth in August 2026) is trading at a discount. There’s a "risk premium" because nobody knows if the consumer will keep paying $10 for a pound of ground beef at the grocery store.


Actionable Steps for Sellers

If you’re looking at the dickson livestock market report and planning your next move, here is how to actually use this information:

  1. Sort for Uniformity: The big money in Dickson goes to the load lots. If you have 60 steers that all look like twins, you’ll outpace the guy with 60 head of "polka-dot" cattle (mixed breeds and sizes) every single time.
  2. Watch the Weight Breaks: There is a massive "slide" in price as cattle get heavier. If your steers are 580 lbs, they might bring $370. If they hit 620 lbs, the price might drop to $345. Sometimes, you make more money selling a lighter animal for a higher price per pound than a heavier one for less.
  3. Timing the Run: Dickson sales are Mondays. If a big winter storm is hitting Middle Tennessee on Sunday, receipts will be low. Sometimes low supply means higher prices, but sometimes it means the big buyers couldn't get their trucks in. Look at the weather as much as the report.
  4. Preg-Check Your Culls: The report shows that "Replacement Cattle" (Bred Cows) can bring significantly more than slaughter cows. A Medium and Large 1-2 bred cow in Dickson recently fetched up to $3,350. If you’re selling a cow just because she’s old, but she’s still bred, sell her as a "replacement," not as "slaughter."

The dickson livestock market report isn't just a list of numbers—it's the heartbeat of the local ag economy. Keep a close eye on the "Value Added" trends and the heifer prices. Those are the two biggest indicators of where we’re headed as we move deeper into 2026.

Your Next Steps:
Check the USDA My Market News site for the "final" report every Monday evening to see if the trends held. If you're planning a sale, call the barn at least 48 hours in advance to discuss expected volume—this helps the auctioneers market your specific lot to the right buyers before they even sit down.