How Biggie Smalls Big Poppa Changed Hip Hop Forever

How Biggie Smalls Big Poppa Changed Hip Hop Forever

The year was 1994. Hip hop was in the middle of a massive identity crisis. On one side, you had the gritty, basement-dwelling boom-bap of the East Coast, and on the other, the sun-drenched, synth-heavy G-funk of the West. Then came Christopher Wallace. Most people knew him as The Notorious B.I.G., but after the release of the second single from Ready to Die, everyone started calling him "Big Poppa." It wasn't just a nickname; it was a shift in the culture.

Biggie Smalls Big Poppa was the moment the "scary" rapper from Bedford-Stuyvesant became a sex symbol. It sounds wild to say now, but Biggie redefined what a leading man in music looked like. He wasn't the chiseled, gym-obsessed archetype. He was, in his own words, "heartthrob never, black and ugly as ever." Yet, "Big Poppa" proved that charisma, lyrical dexterity, and a very expensive Versace shirt could win over the world.

The Isley Brothers Sample That Hooked Everyone

You can’t talk about "Big Poppa" without talking about that beat. Produced by Chucky Thompson and Sean "Puffy" Combs, the track heavily samples The Isley Brothers' 1983 hit "Between the Sheets."

Honestly, the choice was genius.

By 1994, Dr. Dre had already conquered the charts by sampling 70s funk and soul for Snoop Dogg and Warren G. Bad Boy Records needed an answer. They needed something that felt sophisticated but still had enough low-end to rattle a trunk in Brooklyn. Thompson laid down those iconic keys, and suddenly, Biggie had a canvas that wasn't just about the struggle of the streets. It was about the rewards of surviving them.

The song peaks when that high-pitched synth pierces through the bassline. It’s melodic. It’s smooth. It’s the kind of record that gets played at a backyard BBQ and a high-end club at the exact same time. Biggie's flow on this track is remarkably laid back. He isn't rushing. He’s lounging. He’s "sippin' on Coke and rum."

Why the Lyrics Still Hit Different

"I love it when you call me Big Poppa."

It’s one of the most recognizable hooks in the history of music. But look closer at the verses. Biggie Smalls Big Poppa isn't just a "party" song; it’s a masterclass in narrative songwriting. He sets a scene at a club—The Tunnel, perhaps—and paints a picture of a guy who is totally in control of his environment.

He’s checking his Rolex. He’s noticing the girls. He’s acknowledging his crew.

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There’s a specific line that always stands out to me: "A nickel-bag of funk keeps me in my comfort zone." It’s such a subtle nod to his past and his persona. He’s wealthy now, sure, but he’s still Biggie. He’s still the guy who knows exactly how to navigate the tension of the city.

He also brought a new vocabulary to the mainstream. Terms like "Moet and Alize," "honey," and "steez" became part of the global lexicon because of this track. He wasn't just rapping; he was branding a lifestyle.

The Cultural Impact: Beyond the Billboard Charts

When "Big Poppa" hit number six on the Billboard Hot 100, it did more than just sell records. It saved Bad Boy Records. Before this, Biggie was seen as a formidable lyricist thanks to "Party and Bullshit," but there were doubts about whether a guy his size could actually be a pop star.

Puff Daddy knew better.

Puff saw the "Player" persona. He pushed Biggie to embrace the luxury. The music video, directed by Hype Williams, is a visual blueprint for the "Shiny Suit Era" that would follow a few years later. You see the champagne, the cigars, the beautiful women, and Biggie at the center of it all, looking like a king. It was aspirational. For kids in the inner city, seeing a guy who looked like them living like a billionaire was revolutionary.

  • The Nominations: The song earned a Grammy nomination for Best Rap Solo Performance in 1996.
  • The Legacy: It has been covered or sampled by everyone from The Mindy Project to various R&B singers.
  • The Strategy: It was the "soft" follow-up to "Juicy," proving Biggie wasn't a one-hit wonder.

What Most People Get Wrong About Biggie’s Style

There’s a common misconception that Biggie Smalls Big Poppa was "selling out." Some purists at the time thought he was moving too far away from the hardcore rap of "Gimme the Loot" or "Warning."

That’s a total misunderstanding of who Biggie was as an artist.

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He was a student of the game. He grew up listening to jazz and soul just as much as he listened to early hip hop. "Big Poppa" wasn't a departure; it was an expansion. He proved that you could be the best rapper alive and still make a song that women wanted to dance to. That balance is something artists like Drake or J. Cole are still trying to perfect thirty years later. Biggie did it first, and he did it better.

The technical skill required to maintain that slow, rhythmic pocket over a mid-tempo soul sample is immense. If you’re off by a millisecond, the whole vibe falls apart. Biggie’s breath control and internal rhyme schemes on this track are actually just as complex as his "gritty" songs. He just makes it look easy.

How to Appreciate the Track Today

If you really want to understand the brilliance of Biggie Smalls Big Poppa, you have to listen to it on a real sound system. Not phone speakers. You need to feel the vibration of the bassline.

Listen for the ad-libs. Biggie’s "uh" and "yeah" aren't just filler; they are percussive elements. He uses his voice like a drum kit.

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Also, pay attention to the humor. Biggie was hilarious. The way he describes the guy "over there with the bowl-cut" is classic observational comedy tucked into a rap verse. He was humanizing himself while simultaneously elevating himself to mythic status.

Real-World Takeaways for Fans and Creators

  1. Study the Sample: If you’re a producer, go back to the original Isley Brothers track. See how Thompson chopped it. It wasn't about changing the soul of the song; it was about amplifying it.
  2. Focus on Persona: Biggie didn't try to be something he wasn't. He took his reality—a big guy from Brooklyn—and made it the coolest thing on the planet. Authenticity sells.
  3. Versatility is Key: Don't get boxed in. Biggie showed that you can be "hard" and "smooth" on the same album.
  4. Vibe Over Everything: Sometimes, the "feel" of a record matters more than the complexity of the metaphors. "Big Poppa" works because it feels like a warm summer night.

The song remains a staple in DJ sets across the globe for a reason. It bridges the gap between generations. You can play it for a 20-year-old in 2026 or a 60-year-old who remembers the original Isley Brothers track, and they’ll both nod their heads. That is the definition of a timeless record.

To truly honor the legacy of Biggie Smalls, one should dive deeper into the Ready to Die album to see how "Big Poppa" fits into the larger narrative of his life—a journey from "Things Done Changed" to "Suicidal Thoughts," with this moment of pure, unadulterated success sitting right in the middle. It’s the peak of the mountain. It’s the moment the world called him Big Poppa, and he finally felt like he’d arrived.