Reddish Chestnut Hair Color: Why Most People Get the Undertones Wrong

Reddish Chestnut Hair Color: Why Most People Get the Undertones Wrong

You've probably seen it on your Instagram feed or in a crowded coffee shop—that specific, multidimensional shade that isn't quite auburn but definitely isn't just brown. It’s tricky. Reddish chestnut hair color is one of those rare shades that manages to look expensive and effortless at the same time, yet it’s the one color people consistently mess up when they head to the salon. They ask for "chestnut," get something too muddy, or ask for "red," and end up looking like a fire engine.

Getting it right is about balance. Real chestnut is a deep, woody brown. Add that "reddish" qualifier, and you’re looking for a warm, spicy glow that mimics the skin of a literal chestnut roasting over a fire. It's cozy. It’s rich. Honestly, it’s the ultimate "quiet luxury" hair color because it doesn't scream for attention, but it definitely holds it.

The Chemistry of the Perfect Reddish Chestnut

Most people think you just slap a box dye on and call it a day. That’s a mistake. To understand reddish chestnut hair color, you have to look at the underlying pigments. Natural hair contains eumelanin (brown/black) and pheomelanin (red/yellow). When a stylist creates a reddish chestnut, they aren't just adding red on top of brown. They’re balancing the two.

If your hair is naturally dark, you have a lot of "lift" to do before those red tones can even show up. If you're starting from a blonde or light base, you have to "fill" the hair first. Otherwise, the red will look hollow or, worse, turn a weird shade of pinkish-orange after three washes. Professional colorists like Tracy Cunningham, who has worked with everyone from Khloé Kardashian to Priyanka Chopra, often talk about the importance of "base break" and tonal layering. For reddish chestnut, the "base" needs to stay anchored in a neutral-to-warm brown, while the "reflect" is where that copper or mahogany red lives.

It's about light. In the shade, reddish chestnut should look like a deep, healthy brunette. In the direct sun? That’s when the "reddish" part wakes up. It should look like a flash of bronze or burnt sienna. If it looks purple, you’ve gone into burgundy territory. If it looks orange, you’ve hit ginger. Chestnut stays grounded in the earth.

👉 See also: How Many Tablespoons in a Quarter Cup: The Kitchen Math That Saves Your Dinner

Why Skin Tone Changes Everything

You can’t just pick a photo of Zendaya or Dakota Johnson and assume it’ll work for you. Sorry. It’s the truth. Reddish chestnut hair color is versatile, but it’s a chameleon.

If you have cool undertones—think veins that look blue and skin that turns pink in the sun—you need a reddish chestnut that leans slightly more toward mahogany or black cherry. These "cool" reds won't clash with your skin. However, if you have warm or olive skin, you can go ham on the copper and gold-infused chestnuts. This is where the "spicy" chestnut comes in. It picks up the gold in your eyes and makes your skin look like it’s permanently filtered by a sunset.

Take a look at Julia Roberts. She is essentially the patron saint of reddish chestnut. Over the decades, she’s shifted the dial—sometimes more red, sometimes more brown—but she always keeps that chestnut warmth. It works because it complements her fair-to-medium complexion without washing her out. If she went too ash-brown, she’d look tired. If she went too bright red, it would look like a costume.

The Maintenance Trap (And How to Avoid It)

Red pigment molecules are the largest of all hair color molecules. This is a scientific pain in the neck. Because they’re so big, they don't penetrate as deeply into the hair shaft as brown or black pigments. They’re also the first to leave. You wash your hair three times and suddenly that "reddish" glow is a "yellowish" sadness.

Stop washing your hair in hot water. Seriously. Hot water opens the cuticle and lets those expensive red molecules slide right out. Use cool water. It’s annoying, but it works. Also, get a sulfate-free shampoo. Sulfates are basically dish soap for your hair; they’ll strip a reddish chestnut hair color faster than you can say "color-safe."

  • Check your products. Are they UV-protective? The sun is the enemy of red tones. It oxidizes the pigment and turns it brassy.
  • Glossing is your best friend. A clear or tinted gloss every 6 weeks keeps the "chestnut" part looking shiny and the "reddish" part looking vibrant.
  • Blue vs. Green Shampoo. This confuses people. If your chestnut is turning too orange, you want a blue-toning shampoo. If it’s turning too red and you want to pull it back to brown, you need a green-toning shampoo (though that’s rare for this specific look).

Salon Talk: How to Actually Ask for It

Don't just say "I want reddish chestnut." Your stylist's version of chestnut might be very different from yours. Use descriptors. Words like "toasted," "cinnamon," "mahogany," or "bronzed brown" help.

🔗 Read more: Over the door mirror with storage: Why your closet is still a mess

Ask for a "level 5 or 6 brown base with copper and gold reflects." Avoid asking for "cool" tones if you want that classic chestnut warmth. Mention that you want the red to be an undertone, not the primary color. You’re looking for a brown that glows red, not a red that happens to be dark.

Bring photos of natural hair. Avoid photos that are heavily filtered or edited on social media. Look for "candid" shots of celebrities or models in natural lighting. This gives the stylist a realistic goal. If you see a photo where the hair looks like it’s glowing neon, it’s probably a filter, and you’re setting yourself up for disappointment.

The Evolution of the Shade

We’ve seen a massive shift away from the flat, "flat-matte" browns of the early 2010s. People want movement. Reddish chestnut hair color provides that because it uses multiple tones. In the 90s, this was all about "mahogany" (remember those box dyes?). Today, it’s more sophisticated. It’s about the "expensive brunette" trend—hair that looks like you spend a lot on silk pillowcases and high-end filters.

It’s also a great transitional color. If you’re a blonde wanting to go darker for winter, reddish chestnut is a safer bet than jumping straight to espresso. It keeps some of that warmth and brightness around your face so you don't feel "erased" by a dark color. Conversely, if you’re a dark brunette wanting to lighten up for spring, adding these reddish tones is the first step toward a lighter, sun-kissed look without the damage of heavy bleaching.

Real Talk on Longevity

Let’s be honest. This color is a commitment. It’s not as high-maintenance as platinum blonde, but it’s up there. You will see fading. Your roots will show, especially if you have greys, because red tones don't always cover grey as opaquely as neutral browns do.

If you have more than 30% grey hair, talk to your stylist about a "double process." They’ll need to cover the greys with a neutral base first and then layer the reddish chestnut tones over the top. If they just use a red-toned dye on grey hair, you might end up with "hot roots"—where the top of your head is bright orange/pink and the rest is dark. It’s not a good look.

Actionable Steps for Your New Look

If you're ready to take the plunge into reddish chestnut hair color, don't just wing it.

First, do a "white t-shirt test." Put on a stark white shirt and look in the mirror in natural light. Does your skin look sallow, or does it have a natural flush? If you look sallow, go for a "cooler" reddish chestnut with violet undertones. If you look flushed or golden, go for the "warm" spicy version.

Second, buy a color-depositing conditioner before you even dye your hair. Brands like Madison Reed, Keracolor, or Celeb Luxury make "Copper" or "Chestnut" conditioners. Using these once a week will replace the red pigments that wash out in the shower. It’s basically a 5-minute insurance policy for your hair color.

Third, rethink your makeup. A reddish chestnut hair color often makes green and blue eyes pop, but it can also highlight redness in your skin. You might find you need a bit more concealer around your nose or a slightly more peach-toned blush to balance the new warmth around your face.

Finally, schedule your "refresh" appointment the moment you leave the salon. Reddish chestnut looks incredible when it's fresh and glossy, but it loses its magic when it gets dull. A 6-to-8-week window is the sweet spot for keeping that "rich girl" brunette vibe alive.

Stay away from heavy protein treatments right after coloring, as these can sometimes "push" the color molecules out of the hair. Stick to moisture-heavy masks and oils to keep the hair cuticle flat and shiny. Shiny hair reflects more light, and more light means that reddish chestnut glow will be even more visible to everyone you pass on the street.