Why When Harry Met Sally Still Defines Every Modern Rom-Com

Why When Harry Met Sally Still Defines Every Modern Rom-Com

It starts with a drive from Chicago to New York. Two people who can't stand each other are crammed into a car for eighteen hours. One is a nihilist who thinks death is lurking around every corner; the other is a perky optimist who organizes her days with militant precision. If you’ve seen When Harry Met Sally, you know that this isn't just a movie about a road trip. It’s the blueprint. It’s the reason why, thirty-odd years later, we are still arguing about whether men and women can actually be "just friends" without the "sex part" getting in the way.

Most people remember the deli scene. You know the one. Meg Ryan, a booth at Katz's Delicatessen, and a very public display of... enthusiasm. But if that’s all you take away from Rob Reiner’s 1989 masterpiece, you’re missing the point. This film didn't just succeed because it was funny. It succeeded because Nora Ephron—the patron saint of sharp-witted screenwriting—captured a specific kind of urban loneliness and intellectual neurosis that hadn't really been seen since Woody Allen’s Annie Hall.

Honestly, the movie is a miracle. It’s a movie where nothing really "happens" in the traditional sense. There are no grand gestures involving boomboxes or chasing someone through an airport. It’s just people talking. They talk in bookstores. They talk over dinner. They talk on the phone while watching Casablanca. And yet, it feels more high-stakes than an action thriller because it’s asking the most terrifying question of all: Is the person I'm meant to be with sitting right in front of me?

The "Can Men and Women Be Friends" Debate in When Harry Met Sally

When Harry Burns (Billy Crystal) tells Sally Albright (Meg Ryan) that "men and women can't be friends because the sex part always gets in the way," he wasn't just being a jerk. He was setting the thesis for the entire film. It’s a cynical take, sure. But the movie spends the next twelve years of their fictional lives trying to prove him wrong, only to eventually admit that he might have had a point—just not for the reasons he thought.

The genius of the script is that it lets Harry and Sally actually be friends first. They share their lives. They talk about their failed marriages and their weird dating habits. They help each other move. Most romantic comedies rush the "rom" to get to the "com," but this film lingers in the platonic space. It makes their eventual union feel earned rather than inevitable.

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Interestingly, the "can they or can't they" debate wasn't just a plot point. It was a reflection of the changing social dynamics of the late 80s. Women were in the workforce in higher numbers than ever, and the traditional boundaries of gendered social circles were collapsing. The film caught that cultural anxiety perfectly. People were genuinely trying to figure out if you could have a deep, intellectual, non-sexual relationship with the opposite sex. Harry’s stance was the "old guard" view, while Sally’s insistence on friendship represented a new, more hopeful social reality.

The Secret Sauce: Nora Ephron and Rob Reiner’s Collaboration

You can’t talk about When Harry Met Sally without talking about the specific alchemy between director Rob Reiner and writer Nora Ephron. Reiner had just come off a string of hits like This Is Spinal Tap and The Princess Bride. He was a guy’s guy who understood comedy timing. Ephron was a journalist and essayist who understood the intricate, messy details of how people actually speak.

The characters are essentially avatars for their creators. Harry is Rob Reiner—newly divorced at the time, a bit pessimistic, and obsessed with the logistics of dating. Sally is Nora Ephron—particular, ordered, and capable of making a complex order for a chef seem like a rational request. That scene where Sally orders pie a la mode with the ice cream on the side, but only if it's vanilla, and if it’s not, she’ll have the peach but only with the ice cream on top? That was 100% Nora.

  • The documentary-style "interviews" with old couples were real stories.
  • Reiner’s mother is the woman who says, "I'll have what she's having."
  • Billy Crystal ad-libbed a significant portion of his dialogue, including the "pepper on my paprikash" bit.
  • The split-screen phone calls were a technical nightmare but became an iconic visual motif.

The movie works because it feels lived-in. When Harry says he buys the Sunday New York Times on Saturday night because he likes to read the obituary section first so he knows who died, it sounds like something a real person would do. It’s not "movie dialogue." It’s observational comedy disguised as a narrative.

Why the Ending Still Divides Some Viewers

There is a small but vocal contingent of film critics and fans who believe Harry and Sally shouldn't have ended up together. The argument is that by having them fall in love and get married, the movie proves Harry’s cynical point: that friendship is just a waiting room for sex.

If they had stayed friends, would the movie have been more "honest"? Maybe. But it would have been a terrible movie. The ending works because of the New Year’s Eve speech. It’s one of the best-written declarations of love in cinematic history. Harry doesn't just say "I love you." He lists the specific, annoying things about Sally that he loves. He loves that she gets a cold when it’s 71 degrees out. He loves that it takes her an hour and a half to order a sandwich.

He loves the person she actually is, not the idealized version of a girlfriend. That’s the distinction. It’s not that the "sex part" ruined the friendship; it’s that the friendship made the "sex part" (and the love part) meaningful. It argues that the best foundation for a marriage isn't passion—it's having someone you actually want to talk to for the rest of your life.

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The Impact on the Genre

Before When Harry Met Sally, rom-coms were often slapstick or highly stylized. This film brought them down to earth. It gave us the "New York Autumn" aesthetic that brands like J.Crew and Ralph Lauren have been chasing for decades. It popularized the idea of the "High Maintenance" character who is actually lovable.

Without this movie, you don't get Sleepless in Seattle. You don't get You’ve Got Mail. You probably don't even get Friends. The "Will They/Won't They" trope was refined here to a surgical degree. It taught filmmakers that you don't need a villain or a ticking clock to make a romance interesting. You just need two people who are slightly too smart for their own good.

Misconceptions About the Famous Deli Scene

Let's address the elephant in the room. The Katz's Delicatessen scene.

Most people think that scene was just about a dirty joke. In reality, it was a pivotal character moment for Sally. Throughout the first half of the film, Harry views Sally as naive and perhaps a bit repressed. By performing that "demonstration" in the middle of a crowded restaurant, Sally isn't just proving a point about men's cluelessness. She is reclaiming power. She’s showing Harry that he doesn't know nearly as much as he thinks he does.

Also, fun fact: that scene took dozens of takes. Meg Ryan had to perform that "enthusiasm" over and over again while eating turkey and ham sandwiches. By the end of the day, she was exhausted. But she stayed committed because she understood that for the joke to work, it had to be completely, embarrassingly sincere. If she had winked at the camera, the movie would have felt like a sitcom. Instead, it felt like a revolution.

The Soundtrack and the Mood

We have to talk about Harry Connick Jr. Before this film, he was a relatively unknown jazz pianist. Reiner and the team decided to use standards—the Great American Songbook—instead of contemporary 80s pop. This was a massive risk. In 1989, everything was synthesizers and big hair.

By choosing songs like "It Had to Be You" and "Our Love Is Here to Stay," the filmmakers gave the movie a timeless quality. If they had used a synth-pop soundtrack, the film would feel incredibly dated today. Instead, it feels like it could have been made in 1940 or 1950. It roots the story in a tradition of classic romance, making Harry and Sally feel like modern versions of Tracy and Hepburn.

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Practical Insights for the Modern Viewer

If you’re watching When Harry Met Sally for the first time—or the fiftieth—there are a few things to look out for that make the experience richer. Pay attention to the colors. As their relationship grows warmer, the lighting and the wardrobe move from harsh whites and blacks to warm browns, oranges, and deep reds.

Also, watch the background characters. The "interviews" with the old couples aren't just filler. They provide a structural counterpoint to Harry and Sally’s bickering. They remind the audience that despite the cynicism of the modern dating world, people do find each other and stay together. It’s the "north star" of the movie.

If you want to live the "Harry and Sally" life, you can still visit the locations.

  1. Katz’s Delicatessen: You can sit at the exact table (there’s a sign hanging from the ceiling). Order the pastrami.
  2. The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Specifically the Temple of Dendur, where they walk and talk about "the fly in the ointment."
  3. Washington Square Park: Where Sally first drops Harry off and tells him to have a nice life.

Ultimately, the film teaches us that timing is everything. They met when they were too young and arrogant. They met again when they were too bitter. They finally "met" when they were both broken enough to actually listen to each other.

Next Steps for Film Fans:
To truly appreciate the craft, watch the film alongside Annie Hall to see how the "neurotic New Yorker" trope evolved. Then, read Nora Ephron's essay collection I Feel Bad About My Neck to understand the voice behind the characters. Finally, check out the 30th-anniversary restoration on 4K if you can; the autumnal colors of Central Park have never looked better and really highlight why this film remains the gold standard for visual storytelling in the romance genre.